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<title>Knowledge Resource Updates - Benefits Database only</title>
<description>Benefits of ITS</description>
<link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov</link>
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<item><title>ITS Benefits >> On the Pennsylvania Turnpike, EZ-Pass participation and variable tolling were projected to decrease peak period traffic congestion at urban interchanges by 15 to 20 percent and have minimal impacts on non-turnpike diversion routes.</title><description><![CDATA[Pennsylvania Turnpike Value Pricing Study (8 March 2004)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>08/08/2008 03:52:19 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00548?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> Automatic anti-icing systems on bridges reduced crashes by 25 to 100 percent and benefit-to-cost ratios ranged from 1.8:1 to 3.4:1.</title><description><![CDATA[Bridge Prioritization for Installation of Automatic Anti-icing Systems in Nebraska  (August 2003)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>08/08/2008 01:02:35 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00534?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Tennessee, a low visibility warning system installed on I-75 dramatically reduced fog-related crashes.</title><description><![CDATA[Best Practices for Road Weather Management: Version 2 (May 2003)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>08/05/2008 11:32:21 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00531?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In North Carolina, a wet pavement detection system on I-85 yielded a 39 percent reduction in the annual crash rate under wet conditions.</title><description><![CDATA[Traffic Safety Effects of a Wet Pavement Detection System Installed on a North Carolina Interstate: A Statistical Summary of Crash Data for a Temporary On-Site Detour inside an I-485 Construction Zone in Mecklenburg County (August 2004)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>07/30/2008 03:03:19 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00530?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Minneapolis, Minnesota, survey data collected prior to the deployment of MnPASS Express Lanes (HOT lanes) on I-394 examined travelers' willingness-to-pay to avoid congestion.  </title><description><![CDATA[Pricing Comes to Minnesota: Baseline Attitudinal Evaluation of the I-394 HOT Lane Project (22-26 January 2006)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>07/30/2008 09:10:29 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00550?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Myrtle Creek, Oregon an advanced curve speed warning system installed on I-5 reduced the speed of 76 percent of drivers surveyed.</title><description><![CDATA[Field Evaluation of the Myrtle Creek Advanced Curve Warning System (June 2006)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>07/11/2008 04:21:46 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00517?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> Intersection collision avoidance systems deployed at intersections with high crash frequencies or high rates of severe injury are projected to recoup initial costs within one year, through a reduction in crashes.</title><description><![CDATA[Intersection Collision Avoidance Study (September 2003)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>06/03/2008 01:48:21 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00573?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Florida, the addition of Open Road Tolling (ORT) to an existing Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) mainline toll plaza decreased delay by 50 percent for manual cash customers and by 55 percent for automatic coin machine customers, and increased speed by 57 percent in the express lanes.</title><description><![CDATA[Evaluation of Impacts from Deployment of an Open Road Tolling Concept for a Mainline Toll Plaza (21-25 January 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/30/2008 08:55:21 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00553?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Florida, the addition of Open Road Tolling (ORT) to an existing Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) mainline toll plaza decreased crashes by an estimated 22 to 26 percent.</title><description><![CDATA[Evaluation of Impacts from Deployment of an Open Road Tolling Concept for a Mainline Toll Plaza (21-25 January 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/30/2008 08:55:16 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00552?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Los Angeles, transit signal priority reduced total transit travel time by approximately 25 percent.</title><description><![CDATA[Metro Rapid Demonstration Program Evaluation Report (July 2001)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/29/2008 02:45:13 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00544?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In the Netherlands, a five month field operational test (FOT) of 20 cars equipped with lane departure warning (LDW) systems found that the number of unintentional lane crossings decreased by 35 percent on secondary roads and 30 percent on highways due to the use of LDW.</title><description><![CDATA[Dutch Field Operational Test experience with "The Assisted Driver" (9-13 October 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/29/2008 02:07:30 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00574?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> An analysis of the effectiveness of electronic stability control (ESC) at reducing single-vehicle crashes in passenger cars and SUVs (1997-2002 crash data from five States) suggested that single-vehicle crashes were reduced by 35 percent for passenger cars and by 67 percent for SUVs.</title><description><![CDATA[Preliminary Results Analyzing the Effectiveness of Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Systems (September 2004)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/29/2008 09:51:27 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00579?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> Based on all police-reported crashes in 7 states over 2 years, electronic stability control (ESC) reduced single-vehicle crash involvement risk by approximately 41 percent and single-vehicle injury crash involvement risk by 41 percent.</title><description><![CDATA[Effect of Electronic Stability Control on Automobile Crash Risk (8 October 2004)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/29/2008 09:50:58 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00577?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In rural areas, communication networks that provide immediate access to remote data controls on field data can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of operations and maintenance activities.</title><description><![CDATA[ATIS Evaluation Framework (5/1/2005)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/29/2008 09:26:03 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00537?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> Two surveys asked motor carriers what the motivation was for safety technology installation.  A
clear majority of the respondents indicated that crash reduction (68%) and lower insurance rates
(52%) were key benefits.</title><description><![CDATA[A Synthesis of Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Surveys: What have we learned? (22-26 January 2006)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 03:59:07 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00582?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Los Angeles, California, the installation of a "second train coming" warning system at a light rail transit grade crossing reduced risky behavior of pedestrians and surveyed pedestrians felt that safety was improved.</title><description><![CDATA[Second Train Coming Warning Sign Demonstration Projects (November 2002)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 10:01:29 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00520?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Colorado, a downhill truck speed warning system installed on a curved section of I-70 reduced 85th percentile truck speeds by 27 percent.</title><description><![CDATA[Rural ITS Toolbox (November 2001)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 10:01:22 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00518?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> At the Breezewood Interchange on the Pennsylvania Turnpike, installation of a truck rollover warning system immediately reduced the occurrence of truck rollover crashes.</title><description><![CDATA[Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission's Advanced Traveler Information System (ATIS) Phase III Project  (April 2006)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 10:00:48 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00516?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Arizona, red light cameras reduced the occurrence of severe right-angle and left-turn crashes while the number of rear-end crashes increased.</title><description><![CDATA[The Impact of Red Light Cameras (Automated Enforcement) on Safety in Arizona (June 2005)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 10:00:30 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00512?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> At the Baltimore/Washington International (BWI) airport, 81percent of  surveyed travelers agreed that the advanced parking management system made parking easier compared to other airports.</title><description><![CDATA[Advanced Parking Management Systems: A Cross-Cutting Study - Taking the Stress Out of Parking (January 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 09:46:02 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00511?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In St. Paul, Minnesota, an advanced parking management system reduced travel times by nine percent.</title><description><![CDATA[Advanced Parking Management Systems: A Cross-Cutting Study - Taking the Stress Out of Parking (January 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/28/2008 09:45:48 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00508?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> Approximately 80 percent of the truck drivers surveyed indicated that collision warning systems  made them more vigilant, helped them maintain a safer following distance, and increased their reaction time and awareness.</title><description><![CDATA[Evaluation of the Volvo Intelligent Vehicle Initiative Field Operational Test: Final Report - Version 1.3 (1/5/2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/23/2008 08:09:56 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00589?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> The initial costs for collision warning systems (CWS) can be high making it difficult for fleets that experience few crashes to deploy cost-effective solutions.</title><description><![CDATA[Evaluation of the Volvo Intelligent Vehicle Initiative Field Operational Test: Final Report - Version 1.3 (1/5/2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/23/2008 08:04:51 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00581?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Central Florida, focus group participants involved in a smart card study using a single card for multiple payment applications indicated that the card provided convenience and improved their transportation experience.</title><description><![CDATA[Orlando Regional Alliance for Next Generation Electronic Payment Systems (ORANGES) Evaluation Final Report: Electronic Payment Systems Field Operational Test (8/1/2004)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/22/2008 09:46:07 AM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00558?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item><item><title>ITS Benefits >> In Hampton Roads, Virginia, a hurricane evacuation plan indicated that lane reversal is warranted for any hurricane predicted to make landfall as a Category 4 or 5 storm, and is strongly recommended for any Category 3 storm.</title><description><![CDATA[An Operational Analysis of the Hampton Roads Hurricane Evacuation Traffic Control Plan (21-25 January 2007)          ITS Benefits Database     http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov]]></description><pubDate>05/20/2008 03:08:25 PM</pubDate><link>http://www.itsbenefits.its.dot.gov/its/benecost.nsf/SummID/B2008-00547?OpenDocument&amp;Query=Home</link></item></channel>
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